Boat fire and capsizing in Congo leaves at least 50 dead, hundreds missing

At least 50 people were killed and hundreds were missing after a motorized wooden boat caught fire and capsized on the Congo River near Mbandaka in northwestern Congo on April 16, 2025, a local official said. The vessel, named HB Kongolo, was carrying about 400 passengers when the fire broke out late Tuesday night. Dozens were rescued, many with burns, but the search for the missing continued with help from the Red Cross and provincial authorities.

The AP report says the boat had left Matankumu for Bolomba territory before the fire began. Compétent Loyoko, the river commissioner, said the incident started while a woman was cooking on board. That detail is important because it points to a common source of danger on crowded river boats: open flame in a tightly packed wooden vessel. The combination of cooking, passengers and fuel or materials can turn a routine trip into a catastrophe.

About 100 survivors were taken to an improvised shelter at Mbandaka town hall, and those with burn injuries were sent to local hospitals. AP also says several passengers, including women and children, died after jumping into the water without being able to swim. That makes the event not just a fire but also a drowning disaster, with multiple lethal mechanisms at work.

The broader context is familiar in Congo. The country relies heavily on rivers for transport because roads are poor or absent in many places, and overcrowded boats are common. The AP report says deadly boat accidents have killed hundreds in recent years, often because of late-night travel and weak enforcement of maritime regulations. This one fits that pattern closely: a wooden boat, too many people, nighttime travel and a fire that spread fast.

The report does not give exact numbers beyond “at least 50” dead and “hundreds” missing, which means the final toll may have been even higher. It also does not identify the woman cooking or explain what exactly caused the fire to spread. The safely verified facts are the route, the vessel name, the passenger count, the official death estimate and the rescue response.

On April 16, 2025, the Congo River became the scene of one more transport disaster in a country where water travel remains essential and dangerous. The HB Kongolo fire and capsize left dozens dead, many more unaccounted for and a provincial rescue effort racing against time.