Uganda court sentences Christopher Okello Onyum to death for nursery killings

Event date: 2026-04-30

A Ugandan court sentenced Christopher Okello Onyum to death by hanging for the murder of four toddlers at a nursery school in Kampala, ending a trial that centered on a brutal attack and a rejected insanity defence. The sentence was delivered by Justice Alice Komuhangi Khauka at a makeshift High Court set up in the community where the murders occurred, drawing cheers from the crowd according to the BBC report.

On 2 April, Onyum entered the Ggaba Early Childhood Development Program and fatally stabbed four children: Eteku Gideon, Keisha Agenorwoth, Sseruyange Ignatius and Odeke Ryan. All four were between one and two years old. The judge said he was very sane on the day of the attack and ruled that the defence of mental illness did not excuse what happened.

The court also heard that Onyum had initially admitted the crime and described it as a human sacrifice he hoped would make him rich. He later pleaded not guilty and argued that he had been unable to form intent because he was suffering from mental illness. The prosecution, meanwhile, said it had built its case with 18 witnesses and forensic, digital and eyewitness evidence, including DNA, CCTV footage and call data placing him at the scene.

Capital punishment remains legal in Uganda but is rarely carried out, with the last recorded execution taking place in 2005. The BBC said Onyum, who holds both Ugandan and US citizenship, has 14 days to appeal. That gives the case an immediate legal next step even as the sentence itself reflects the court's severe judgment on the facts presented.

The judge's remarks made clear that the ruling was not only about guilt but also about remorse and the vulnerability of the victims. She said he targeted the children in their defenseless state and showed no fear, shame or consideration for human life. Those words capture the moral force of the decision and the public outrage that surrounded the trial.

For the families of the toddlers, the sentence closes one stage of the case but not necessarily the broader search for emotional resolution. The legal process may continue on appeal, but the facts established in court already amount to one of Uganda's most shocking recent child-murder cases.

The case also stands out because Uganda rarely carries out death sentences. The BBC said the last recorded execution was in 2005, which means the sentence is severe even in a legal system where capital punishment remains on the books. The 14-day appeal window now gives the defense one more chance to challenge both the conviction and the judge's conclusion that the defendant was fully sane during the attack.

The sentence also reflects the weight of the evidence the prosecution said it assembled. DNA on the knife handle, CCTV footage, call data and testimony from daycare staff all pointed to Onyum, the BBC said, and the judge used that record to reject the insanity claim. In a case involving toddlers, the court's emphasis on remorse and intent gave the ruling a strongly punitive tone.