# Rubio says Iran may be ready to discuss nuclear limits as war and blockade continue

U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio told senators that there is now a window for talks over Iran’s nuclear program, even as Tehran moved to end peace messaging and the Strait of Hormuz stayed effectively shut.

The Guardian reported that Rubio appeared before the Senate foreign relations committee and argued that Iran had agreed to negotiate aspects of its nuclear program that it had rejected only a month earlier. His comments came after Iran’s state-affiliated Tasnim news agency said Tehran would stop exchanging messages with Washington through intermediaries.

Rubio’s public case was that military pressure had created diplomatic leverage. He said Iran’s missile and drone capabilities had been degraded and that its naval power had been destroyed. Those are sweeping claims, and the article notes that some outside assessments have disputed the scale of the damage. The larger political point, however, is that Rubio used the hearing to portray the administration’s campaign as having shifted the terms of the negotiation.

He also set out a two-stage framework. First, Iran would need to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, stop threatening ships, and commit to removing mines. Only then, Rubio said, would a second phase open in which Tehran would have to dispose of highly enriched uranium and accept severe long-term limits on enrichment or even a cancellation of enrichment activity.

That sequencing matters because it ties any diplomatic progress to a change in behavior on the waterway first. Rubio explicitly ruled out simple sanctions relief as a way to reopen the strait. He said any relief would be condition-based and tied to the nuclear file, not offered in exchange for access to the route alone.

The hearing also highlighted the administration’s attempt to frame the war as part of a wider settlement rather than an open-ended conflict. Rubio said a deal could come quickly, perhaps even within days. He also suggested that Iran’s leadership remained functional and that the regime’s internal succession dynamics were still in play after the killing of Ali Khamenei earlier in the war.

At the same time, the article makes clear that the wider picture is still unstable. The war began in February, the strait remains heavily disrupted, and the U.S. is maintaining a counter-blockade against ships reaching Iranian ports. Rubio told senators that the blockade was costing Iran hundreds of millions of dollars a day in lost oil revenue.

So while the secretary projected confidence, the reality described in the article is mixed: diplomacy may be inching forward, but it is doing so in the middle of active conflict, maritime disruption, and a significant dispute over what Iran has actually lost and what it can still do.

The immediate takeaway is that the administration is publicly separating two questions. One is whether Iran can be brought back to the table. The other is whether access to the Strait of Hormuz and sanctions relief will be negotiated only after a more extensive nuclear settlement. Rubio’s testimony suggests the White House wants the second answer to depend on the first.